1、 Definition and classification of food packaging industry
Food packaging is an important part of food. It has the characteristics of protecting food from external biological, chemical and physical factors and maintaining the stability of food quality. According to the differences of food packaging materials, food packaging can be divided into traditional food packaging and new food packaging. At present, the common new food packaging materials can be divided into degradable materials, edible materials, recyclable materials, nano materials and so on.
Main types of food packaging
Source: compiled by Huajing Industrial Research Institute
2、 Analysis on the development status of food packaging industry
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of the national economic level and the steady growth of per capita disposable income, China's food and beverage consumption demand has continued to expand. According to the data of the National Bureau of statistics, in 2019, food industry enterprises above Designated Size achieved an operating revenue of 9227.92 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.5%; The total profit was 669.71 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%. The rapid development of food industry has driven the development of food and beverage packaging industry, and the market demand shows a growth trend.
Total operating revenue and profit of Chinese food industry enterprises from 2013 to 2019
Source: National Bureau of statistics, Huajing Industrial Research Institute
At present, China's food and beverage packaging materials mainly use metal materials. In 2016, China's total output of food and beverage metal packaging reached 92.6 billion cans, billion cans in 2018, and 121 billion cans in 2019.
Total output of food and beverage metal packaging in China from 2012 to 2019
Source: public data sorting
3、 Analysis on competition pattern of food packaging industry
In recent years, China's domestic food packaging industry is developing rapidly, but the industry concentration is still low. At present, the main enterprises in the food packaging industry include Huayuan holding, Origen, COFCO packaging, Baosteel packaging, Jiamei packaging and other enterprises.
Introduction to major enterprises in domestic food packaging industry
Source: compiled by Huajing Industrial Research Institute
Huayuan holdings is a leading enterprise in the food packaging industry. In 2019, the company achieved a total operating income of 1.667 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.46%; The net profit was 67.4276 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.01%.
Operating income and net profit of Huayuan holding company from 2017 to 2019
Source: annual report of the company, compiled by Huajing Industrial Research Institute
Related report: Research Report on market prospect forecast and investment direction of China's food packaging industry from 2020 to 2025 issued by China Economic Research Institute
4、 Analysis on the future trend of food packaging industry
1. "Beauty" packaging is more popular
With entering the university campus after 00, the pattern of the consumer market has quietly changed. On the one hand, the demands of young consumers on product function and appearance are significantly different from those of their parents: a large number of online red products grasp the dividend of beauty economy with their eye-catching packaging, and the packaging of customized version and joint version has also become the first choice for many food innovations.
On the other hand, young consumer groups have significantly higher acceptance of online consumption. Compared with traditional retail formats, e-commerce has higher requirements for packaging standardization and durability. Compared with the mode that offline supermarkets rely more on plastic packaging, cartons of various specifications planned in advance are widely used by e-commerce platforms such as jd.com to meet the needs of logistics assembly.
2. Intelligent packaging form
Active packaging and intelligent packaging are two new types of packaging forms. They can make food packaging have functional characteristics that cannot be obtained by traditional packaging, and meet consumers' requirements for food quality and safety. This is not only a new concept of food packaging design in the future, but also the development trend of food packaging.
Analysis on the characteristics of active packaging and intelligent packaging
Source: public data sorting
3. Diversification of packaging materials
In recent years, in order to improve food safety and reduce environmental pollution, people pay more and more attention to the preparation of new environmentally friendly and biodegradable packaging materials using natural polymer materials as raw materials. It is expected that in the future, recyclable and environmentally friendly packaging materials will become the main trend of the development of the packaging industry, and green packaging materials and nano packaging materials will be vigorously developed and developed.
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